John Friedmann University of British Columbia profile of Globalization and World Cities Research Network from the Yearbook of International Organizations, a service of the UIA. Either use the links above to go straight to the content pages that interest you; or use the. Martijn Burger (Rotterdam) Email GaWC, You can navigate through GaWC in two ways. The Globalization and World Cities Research Network, commonly abbreviated to GaWC, is a think tank that studies the relationships between world cities in the context of globalization. Ten cities on the Chinese mainland rank within the first 100 on "The World According to GaWC: City Classification for 2020", a research report released by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network (GaWC) on Aug. 21. Kathy Pain (Reading) Alpha ++ cities are cities most integrated with the global economy: Alpha + cities are highly integrated cities, filling advanced service needs: Beta level cities are cities that link moderate economic regions to the world economy and are classified into three sections, Beta +, Beta, and Beta − cities. Sufficiency level cities are cities that have a sufficient degree of services so as not to be overly dependent on world cities. This is sorted into High Sufficiency cities and Sufficiency cities. Globalization and World Cities Research Network official website, Centre for Renewable Energy Systems Technology, Globalization and World Cities Research Network, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Globalization_and_World_Cities_Research_Network&oldid=987711453, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from October 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 8 November 2020, at 19:47. [1] Together with Jon Beaverstock and Richard G. Smith, they create the GaWC's bi-annual categorization of world cities into "Alpha", "Beta" and "Gamma" tiers, based upon their international connectedness.[2]. Welcome to GaWC - the leading academic thinktank on cities in globalization, The World According to GaWC GaWC Books. Gamma level cities are cities that link smaller economic regions into the world economy and are classified into three sections, Gamma +, Gamma, and Gamma − cities. It is based in the geography department of Loughborough University in Leicestershire, United Kingdom. GaWC was founded by Peter J. Taylor in 1998. It is a very important classification for investors and the economy at the global level. Relations between cities have been neglected by world cities researchers; the Globalization and World Cities (GaWC) Research Network has been formed to aid in rectifying this situation. We are proud to be part of the global intellectual commons - please explore! David Bassens (Brussels) Michael Hoyler (Loughborough) Jon Beaverstock (Bristol) The world according to GaWC is a city-centred world of flows in contrast to the more familiar state-centred world of boundaries. Although the world/global city literature is premised upon the existence of world-wide transactions, most of the research effort has gone into studying the internal structures of individual cities and comparative analyses of the same. You can navigate through GaWC in two ways. Name the world's "alpha global cities" according to the Globalization and World Cities Study Group (2012). [3] The GaWC inventory ranks city economics more heavily than political or cultural factors[why?]. Either use the links above to go straight to the content pages that interest you; or use the Gateways to see a selection of resources appropriate to your particular needs. The 2008 roster, similar to the 1998 version, is sorted into categories of Alpha world cities (with four sub-categories), Beta world cities (three sub-categories), Gamma world cities (three sub-categories), and additional cities with High sufficiency or Sufficiency presence. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globalization_and_World_Cities_Research_Network Christof Parnreiter (Hamburg) Alpha level cities are linked to major economic states and regions and into the world economy and are classified into four sections, Alpha ++, Alpha +, Alpha, and Alpha − cities. The GaWC examines cities worldwide to narrow them down to a roster of 307 world cities, then ranks these based on their connectivity through four "advanced producer services": accountancy, advertising, banking/finance, and law. Today the network operates as the leading thinktank on cities in globalization and has diversified into related subjects where concern for inter-city relations intersects with research on issues concerning, for instance, international business, sustainability, urban policy, and logistics. The research assesses cities in terms of their advanced producer services using a model called "interlocking network". Saskia Sassen Columbia University Honorary Founders Cities are categorized as Alpha, Beta or Gamma cities based on their connectivity to the rest of the world. GaWC was founded by Peter J. Taylor in 1998. Xingjian Liu (Hong Kong) John Harrison (Loughborough) The cities in the 2020 classification are as follows.[4]. The following cities were included in the 2018 edition, but not in the 2020 edition: Added in the 2020 edition of the classification. Alpha cities are the primary nodes in the global economic network. The Globalization and World Cities Research Network, commonly abbreviated to GaWC, is a think tank that studies the relationships between world cities in the context of globalization. Zachary Neal (Michigan State) It is based in the geography department of Loughborough University in Leicestershire, United Kingdom. Sir Nigel Thrift University of Warwick, Director Relations between cities have been neglected by world cities researchers; the Globalization and World Cities (GaWC) Research Network has been formed to aid in rectifying this situation. Ben Derudder (Ghent) Globalization and World Cities Research Network Welcome to GaWC - the leading academic thinktank on cities in globalization The World According to GaWC GaWC Books James Faulconbridge (Lancaster) The GaWC examines cities worldwide to narrow them down to a roster of world cities, then ranks these based on their connectivity through four "advanced producer services": accountancy, advertising, banking/finance, and law. Sir Peter Hall University College London Manuel Castells University of Southern California Created in the Geography Department at Loughborough University, this network focuses upon research into the external relations of world cities. The GaWC network for producing and disseminating knowledge of cities in globalization operates at several levels: There are the general users of our website: according to ClustrMaps our website annually attracts about 50,000 hits across over 150 countries, There are followers of @GaWC on Twitter: these numbered over 5000 at the last count, There are contributors to the website: over 280 scholars of whom some 250 are authors of GaWC Research Bulletins, There is a GaWC team of key researchers who have developed, maintain and are taking the GaWC research programme forward, In addition there are GaWC research fellows, younger scholars working on current GaWC themes. Peter Taylor (Northumbria), Associate Directors The 2004 rankings added several new indicators while continuing to rank city economics more heavily than political or cultural factors. Allan Watson (Loughborough) Many factors are taken into account in this analysis, including cultural and political influence, although economic factors are the most important consideration. Frank Witlox (Ghent) Beyond the categories of "Alpha" world cities (with four sub-categories), "Beta" world cities (three sub-categories), and "Gamma" world cities (three sub-categories), the GaWC cities include additional cities at "High sufficiency" and "Sufficiency" level.
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